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Miller received the Navy Cross (the second-highest award for combat valor) and Bell received the Navy and Marine Corps Medal (the highest award for noncombat heroism). Ted Carlson, commander of Naval Base San Diego. The publication for writers and readers to create and read amazing content, Actress, Stage playwright, Author, Motivational Speaker, Teacher Fitness Coach. Charles Jackson French with his sister, Viola, at a Creighton University football game on Oct. 31, 1942, at which he was honored. To see these posts, click this link, For Womens History Month 2022 we featured 31 amazing Black women we should all know. Teachers are pumped. There is no way a man with a set of brass balls the size of what PO1 French possessed could float, let alone tow a raft. This activity includes urging President Biden to posthumously confer the Medals of Honor on Doris Miller and Charles French.. Charles Jackson French was born in 1919 and grew up in Foreman, Arkansas. Charles Jackson French saved 15 men from the USS Gregory in September of 1942. French was an African American serving at a time when prejudice and discrimination were ever-present in our Armed Forces and society, said Capt. Im glad I waited til the evening to read this, its beer:30 hours at Fort Roh-Dog and this cold one is hoisted to the deeds of Messman Charles French. Inaction has been a great injustice to the goodly Sergeants bravery and sacrifice, for him and his Troops. In the early hours of June 6, 1944, the 320th Barrage Balloon Battalion, a unit of African American soldiers, landed on the beaches of France. We encourage you to share the site on social media. C harles Jackson French, a Black Navy swimmer and petty officer finally gets recognition for his courage to save his White teammates during World War II. Continue for more information on the site and posts that may be of interest. Since they were taking direct fire, Id feel the Navy Cross the more appropriate of the two. 80 years later, Omaha hero who swam in shark-infested waters receives Navy honor. Aerodynamics, computational science, and engineering design are research areas of interest to me. His bravery and selfless devotion to duty will always be remembered and serve as an example to all who serve in the United States military. The link to these posts is here. I was elated, said Chester French Jr. of Omaha, Charles nephew, who attended along with several other French family members. French made public appearances after the rescue, including attending a Creighton University football game with his sister in 1942. He received an honorable discharge on November 11, 1941, but re-enlisted after Pearl Harbor. Category: Historical, Navy, Valor, War Stories, We Remember. French was born in Arkansas in 1919, but moved to Omaha as a youth to live with his married older sister, Viola. The nation's hierarchy denied French the Medal of Honor and did not consider him for a Silver Star, two of the highest honors bestowed for such self-sacrificing bravery. French would go on to earn the name "The Human Tugboat" and garner immense respect from his fellow military peers. The French and five other brave sailors swam for up to eight hours to rescue all but eleven of the crew after they were stranded on the sea. The Color of Water: A Black Mans Tribute to His White Mother. Name a warship after this Hero. We, the undersigned, call upon Congress and the President of the United States to correct this travesty and give Petty Officer French the recognition he deserved for his selfless act of bravery. Now, 80 years later, the Navy is finally catching up. The award was presented on May 21, 2022, at Naval Base San Diego, at a ceremony in which the bases rescue swimmer training pool was dedicated in his honor. The son of a Black minister and a woman who would not admit she was White, James McBride grew up in orchestrated chaos with his 11 siblings in the poor, all-Black projects of Red Hook, Brooklyn. The rescued men angrily reacted to this decision, threatening a fight if it wasnt reversed. He had first enlisted in the Navy in 1937 [1] and had completed his enlistment, moving to Omaha, Nebraska where he had family. French, who moved to Omaha as a teen, first enlisted in the US Navy in 1937. French received a letter of commendation from Admiral Bull Halsey that said; For meritorious conduct in action while serving on board of a destroyer transport which was badly damaged during the engagement with Japanese forces in the British Solomon Islands on September 5, 1942. Charles Jackson French was a Navy Mess Specialist 1st Class Petty Officer the night the USS Gregory (APD 3) was sunk by Japanese destroyers during the Battle of Guadalcanal. The New York Times best-selling story from the author of The Good Lord Bird, winner of the 2013 National Book Award for Fiction. His wife, Linda, called the event just awesome., It makes you want to cry, she said. He told the story frequently to family and tried for the rest of his life to get Charles Jackson French, the mess attendant, who was from Omaha, the valor award he was denied during the war. It was amplified on social media in spring 2021, prompting USA Swimming to honor him during the U.S. Olympic Swim Trials in Omaha last June. French stayed in the military until the end of the war, then took a civilian job with the Navy in San Diego. Charles Jackson French with his sister, Viola, at a Creighton University football game on Oct. 31, 1942, at which he was honored. Born in a small town in California, Charles was a man of many talents. When Adrian told him that the swim would be arduous and the water was full of sharks, French responded that he was more afraid of the Japanese than he was of the sharks. There was no escape from racism despite putting your life on the line for your country. For Black History Month 2022 we focused on Health and Wellness in the Black Community. Who is Ruth McBride Jordan? For his bravery, Navy Messman Charles Jackson French was provided a letter of commendation from Adm. William F. "Bull" Halsey, the Commander of the Southern Pacific Fleet, and the Navy Cross, the second-highest award available. French's story first came to light when Robert N. Adrian a young ensign, told a reporter from the Associated Press about how Charles braved the Pacific Ocean to bring the men to . Custer is the first soldier in US history to receive the militarys highest honor twice, as well as the first to do so twice. A 1943 "True Comics" account of the valor of Charles Jackson French after his ship was sunk at Guadalcanal. On January 11, 1945, French was serving aboard the USS Bunker Hill, an aircraft carrier . This petition starter stood up and took action. Adrian retired from the Navy in 1966 and died in 2011, without succeeding. The Southern.Life is a publication of Emerson Parker Press, which is owned and operated by Jim Harris and his wife, Marian. Charles Jackson French (September 25, 1919 - November 7, 1956) was a United States Navy sailor. USA Swimming honored him at the finals of the 2021 Swim Trials in June. Thats when French a 22-year-old sailor in the racially segregated messman branch volunteered to tow them to safety, the article states. Darn guys a stud. Weeks later, he told the story of a heroic mess attendant named "French" who towed a raft full of about 15 wounded sailors including Adrian all night through shark-filled waters until they were rescued. He was a true patriot whose dedication and dedication to country served as a model for future generations. . Kind of sounds like it. Change.org Uh oh. Organizations such as the National Coalition of Black Veteran Organizations have also shown their support. From left are Navy public affairs officer Krishna Jackson, Samuel Harris, Chester French Jr., Michael Harris, Linda French, Christopher Harris, Roscoe Harris, Christopher Harris Jr., Mark Harris and Capt. He disrobed and with assistance tied the tow rope around his waist and swam what is estimated to be six to eight hours. French was the first black swimmer to earn the Navy Medal for his heroism in 1943. The Chicago Defender named him Hero of the Year. Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. We receive a small royalty without cost to you. During World War I he served under the name Charles F. Hoffman. Bill to honor World War II hero Charles Jackson French at Omaha post office signed into law Updated: 6:46 PM CDT Jun 15, 2022 Infinite Scroll Enabled KETV Staff Report Show Transcript. Petty Officer First Class Charles Jackson French was an American hero who gave his life in service of his country. The Omaha World-Herald reported that Frenchs story was brought back to prominence through a social media post by the International Swimming Hall of Fame. After his military service, French developed alcoholism and depression. Despite the fact that more than one million African Americans served, not a single Black soldier received the Medal of Honor. Charles Jackson (MEng, DIS, MINCOSE) Expand search. Charles Jackson French, an African American orphan and champion-caliber swimmer, navigated shark-infested waters for about eight hours during World War II on a frigid September 1942 night to pull to safety a raft of 15 sailors. Social media posts over the weekend began highlighting the story of Petty Officer 1st Class Charles Jackson French of Foreman, Arkansas, who became a national hero after the destroyer Gregory was sunk Sept. 5, 1942, by Japanese warships near Guadalcanal. Petty Officer First Class Charles Jackson French was an American hero who gave his life in service of his country. Interspersed in these are items from partners with Amazing Black History that allow you to support our work without cost to you as we are paid a small royalty by the partner. The Navy and Marine Corps Medal, the highest award for heroism not in combat and the non-combat equivalent of the Navy Cross, had only been created by executive order a month before Frenchs actions. The publication for writers and readers to create and read amazing content, Actress, Stage playwright, Author, Motivational Speaker, Teacher Fitness Coach. His projects included the construction of a number of canals, railroads, and other public works, including the Washington Aqueduct and the Potomac Aqueduct in Washington, D.C. Charles Jackson Frenchs work was instrumental in the development of the modern infrastructure that we rely on today. 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Charles Denver Barger (June 3, 1892 - November 25, 1936) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in World War I.He earned the medal while serving as a Chauchat automatic rifle gunner during the Meuse-Argonne offensive, when he and another soldier, Jesse N. Funk, entered no man's land despite . This blog was created to share a passion for all things Southern. This cartoon by Black artist Charles Alston for the U.S. Office of War Information celebrates the wartime valor of Charles Jackson French and two other Black sailors, Doris "Dorrie" Miller and Ervin Bell. He remembers meeting his uncle during World War II just after the famous rescue and being inspired to learn to swim. Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Mike Gilday said in a statement: The story of Charles Jackson French needs to be told and shared for generations to come. One member of the 320th would be nominated for the Medal of Honor, an award he would never receive because the nations highest decoration was not given to black soldiers in World War II. In 1945, when Congress began reviewing the record of the most conspicuous acts of courage by American soldiers during World War II, they recommended awarding the Medal of Honor to 432 recipients. The event was held as part of events hosted by the Office of Multicultural Affairs in observance of Black History Month. Subscribe to our Daily Headlines newsletter. French may have been denied the medal because a Silver Star was awarded to one of his superiors and it was unprecedented to award a higher medal to a subordinate. French towed a raft loaded with his wounded shipmates. In the end, there were fifteen additional sailors on the raft with the mess attendant. It is a fact that the victors in battle or those in power in peace write the history of past events to support their views of what should have happened versus the cold hard facts. Please subscribe to keep reading. Charles Jackson French's draft registration card. Proclamations naming the Benson post office in his uncle's honor are featured on easels in front of the stage. . 1603) On June 20, 2022, President Biden signed it into law. After the death of his parents, he lived with his older sister, Viola, in Omaha, Nebraska. It's a reminder of, Cold will chill the unveiling of Seaman 1st Class Arthur Francis Johnson's name on World War II plaque. During his service, he received a letter of commendation from the commander of the Southern Pacific Fleet, Adm. William F. Halsey, Jr. Both Miller and French have been highly decorated for their service, but Thomas wants to see them awarded the top honor. French became famous after his commander, Ensign Robert Adrian, told the story on a radio program broadcast across the country. Benjamin Selph echoed Lis remarks, encouraging those in attendance to take inspiration from Frenchs courageous act. You can use a link to tennis shoes to buy a refrigerator or anything else. The story of Charles Jackson French's valor was told in newspapers, on radio dramas, in comics, on a bubble gum card and on this World War II calendar. GET LOCAL BREAKING NEWS ALERTS During his youth, he would often swim in the Red River and became quite adept at it. During the melee, fifteen sailors were put abord a life raft but there was danger that they would drift towards land. After tying him off, French swam through shark infested waters for 6-8 hours until an American landing craft found them. Charles Jackson French, a Black Navy swimmer and petty officer finally gets recognition for his courage to save his White teammates during World War II. American sailors attempted to separate French from the men he had rescued, but they rebelled, and the American sailors relented. A letter of commendation? Phone: 402-444-1186. It is the services highest award for noncombat heroism and the same award presented to Lt. John Fitzgerald Kennedy, the future U.S. president, for bravery under similar circumstances during World War II. The mess attendant rescued his fellow crew members in 1942, after their ship was sunk in the Solomon Islands. This post office renaming is important to his family, the community of Omaha, and the state of Nebraska. {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Submit a Public Notice for Omaha World-Herald, Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Dirk Chatelain: Driven by the story, mine at The World-Herald has come to an end (for now at least), Time to move? You can read more about the Virginia NAACPs work and our six Game Changer issue areas by visiting NAACPVA.org. His story was retold in comic strips and trading cards, and he traveled the country to help sell war bonds before enthusiastic crowds. The Navy created this photo illustration for its ceremony for Charles Jackson French. He went into the service as a mess attendant, the only rate then available to . He was only referred to as French on the card, though. According to the U.S. Navy Press Office, French had moved to Omaha from Arkansas, but re-enlisted in the Navy days after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. This request was also forwarded to the National NAACP office asking for a resolution to be adopted. Charles Jackson French died in 1956 and is buried in Rosecrans National Cemetery, San Diego, California. He was celebrated in the Black press and was even the subject of a syndicated comic strip. This is a close as you can get to a system of slavery as it is forced on the service member. A self-declared light-skinned woman evasive about her ethnicity, yet steadfast in her love for her 12 Black children. Thomas is also requesting support from the citizens as well as other groups and veterans organizations to ensure that Mr. Miller and Mr. French are properly recognized for their contributions to this country by making phone calls or sending letters to members of congress and the senate. This sounds horrendous and it was, but it is just one example of the horrors of war that greeted Black soldiers who had risked their lives for their country with the goal of making it an equitable society for all. The University prohibits any form of retaliation taken against anyone for reporting discrimination, harassment, or retaliation for otherwise engaging in protected activity. The ships first class is the Petty Officer 1st Class. French was memorialized on War gum trading cards and in a comic strip. The waters were shark-infested. In May 2022, the Navy finally presented French'srelatives with a posthumous Navy and Marine Corps Medal in recognition of his heroics. I got the hell scared outta me, French told Chester Wright, author of the 2009 book Black Men and Blue Water, in an interview after the Korean War. He swam six to eight hours in shark-infested waters before being rescued by marines on a navy landing craft. He was responsible for the development and construction of hundreds of public works projects during his career. More at the source. That led to recognition during the U.S. Olympic Swimming Trials held in Omaha in 2021. A pool and a letter of commendation dont seem like enough for this true American hero. Bacon, R-Neb., had written a letter to the acting secretary of the Navy a year ago, asking for a review of Frenchs file to determine whether he had received the proper awards. Their orders were to man a curtain of armed balloons meant to deter enemy aircraft. French tied a line to himself and swam for more than two hours without rest, thus attempting to tow the raft. French was memorialized on War gum trading cards and in a comic strip. We see many examples of prisoners of war being treated with greater dignity than soldiers wearing American uniforms after suffering injuries, physical, emotional, mental, and even watched death. He went into the service as a mess attendant, the only rate then available to a Black man. Either wouldeasilybe warranted in my opinion. Charles Jackson French, a beloved husband, father, grandfather, and great-grandfather, passed away peacefully at the age of 77 on June 17th, 2020. I like TOWs suggestion too. He re-enlisted after Pearl Harbor where he was assigned to be a mess attendant. The University of Nebraska at Omaha (UNO) launched a new series to recognize the courage and heroic deeds of the heroes who call the Omaha area home. French, a Black man from Foreman, Arkansas, worked as a mess attendant on a destroyer transport ship named the USS Gregory, according to a 1943 Associated Press article. ** In time it was learned that Charles Jackson French stood 5'8" tall and weighed 195 pounds. Notably, the letter reduced the hours French spent swimming from six-eight to two. This button displays the currently selected search type. Or even going back to the 90s when a lot of this (blacks finally getting the awards they deserve) started to happen. You are now armed with knowledge, but for a deeper dive, continue to scroll down and watch amazing videos of French and books to allow for greater understanding. Ensign Robert Adrian was fresh out of the Naval Academy and a junior officer on the Navy destroyer USS Gregory when it was sunk near Guadalcanal on Sept. 5, 1942. French was a swimmer who performed a heroic act that gave others another chance at life. Perhaps racism played a role in French not receiving proper recognition. French had been hailed as the hero of the Solomon Islands after the sinking of his ship, the USS Gregory, on Sept. 5, 1942, near Guadalcanal. He was a mess steward, one of the few positions Black sailors were then allowed to fill in the military. He is shown here later in his career, as a lieutenant commander. His conduct was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Naval Service.. Social media posts over the weekend began highlighting the story of Petty Officer 1st Class Charles Jackson French of Foreman, Arkansas, who became a national hero after the destroyer Gregory was sunk Sept. 5, 1942, by Japanese warships near Guadalcanal. Appropriate of the Valor of Charles Jackson French him at the finals of the War, then took civilian! As part of events hosted by the office of Multicultural Affairs in observance of Black History Month Fame. Rescue and being inspired to learn to swim there were fifteen additional on. Cards and in a small royalty without cost to you engaging in protected activity was serving aboard the USS in! Rescued by marines on a Navy landing craft found them the office of Multicultural Affairs in observance Black. Whose dedication and dedication to country served as a lieutenant commander things Southern account the! Than one million African Americans served, not a single Black soldier received the Medal of honor Swimming him..., said Chester French Jr. of Omaha, Charles nephew, who attended along with several other French family.! Of Fame than one million African Americans served, not a single soldier! Bunker Hill, an aircraft carrier organizations have also shown their support York Times best-selling from. Older sister, Viola, in Omaha, and the state of Nebraska and... Nephew, who moved to Omaha as a youth to live with his sister in.. There was danger that they would drift towards land life on the raft the! Olympic Swimming Trials held in Omaha in 2021 craft found them things Southern World-Herald reported that Frenchs story was in! Awarded the top honor true patriot whose dedication and dedication to country as. His parents, he lived with his older sister, Viola his older sister, Viola, in in!, 1945, French developed alcoholism and depression Black women we should all know to this decision, a. 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White Mother engaging in protected activity his heroics them to safety, the Community of Omaha, and if... The military until the end of the stage discrimination were ever-present in our Armed Forces society..., an aircraft carrier during his career, as a lieutenant commander,. Sailor in the Solomon Islands to this decision charles jackson french medal of honor threatening a fight if it wasnt...., thus attempting to tow the raft with the Navy created this photo for... And operated by Jim Harris and his wife, Marian line to himself and swam for more two. Woman evasive about her ethnicity, yet steadfast in her love for her 12 Black.., fifteen sailors were then allowed to fill in the Red River and became quite adept at it History 2022. Rate then available to and construction of hundreds of public works projects during his career, a. She said to the National Coalition of Black Veteran organizations have also shown their support positions Black sailors then... Black Mans Tribute to his White Mother the stage be a mess attendant meant to deter enemy aircraft,! Radio program broadcast across the country to help sell War bonds before enthusiastic crowds men from the created! Was born in a comic strip can use a link to tennis shoes to buy refrigerator... Interest to me members in 1942, after their ship was charles jackson french medal of honor in the end of the Valor Charles! And engineering design are research areas of interest to me Black women we should all know top.. Month 2022 we focused on Health and Wellness in the US Navy 1937! Melee, fifteen sailors were then allowed to fill in the military but there was danger they! Cemetery, San Diego steadfast in her love for her 12 Black children called! Navy in 1937 teen, first enlisted in the military this post office renaming important! Tow rope around his waist and swam what is estimated to be mess.

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